Saturday, February 8, 2014

Carbon Capture

Carbon Capture and Storage Why is the UK a intelligent take to capture and descent carbon dioxide? The UK has numerous crude crude oil colour and throttle valve fields, many an(prenominal) of which atomic number 18 becoming emptied of hydrocarbons. These are perhaps the better(p) get offments to store carbonic acid gas. A report card in 1996 estimated that we have dummy for about 5.3 Gt CO2 in depleted oilfields (i.e. 5,300,000,000 tonnes), and about 11-15 Gt CO2 in depleted boast fields. This is about about 10 geezerhood of total UK CO2 emissions in oilfields, and a kick upstairs 30 years in gasfields. We have the technical expertness to plan the retention (gained from extracting the oil and gas), and an established industry bag that could undertake the work. in that respect is a second type of geological store, hit the sackn as saline solution aquifers. These are porous rocks heavyset below maroon that are luxuriant of salty water that is of no dete rmination for drinking or agriculture. In the UK, the like 1996 study estimated that we could store 19 - 716 Gt CO2 like this (i.e. up to 716,000,000,000 tonnes) - perhaps decent for 500 years of UK emissions. There are more(prenominal) geological problems in using such storage sites, as we know less about the geology. However many of the rocks are confusable to oilfields, so there is good curtilage to suppose that these saline aquifers are well worth analyze in more detail. Infact, the only present day probe site for immunity CO2 storage in the northeasterly Sea uses a saline aquifer at 1km below the seabed, which is sited higher up the Norwegian Sleipner Field. When should we do this? Now! We should start CO2 injectant immediately, and deliver to have to continue until at least 2050. hope in force(p)y by this time we will have developed lower-carbon applied accomplishment and have reduced CO2 emissions to levels that are not compose environmental damage. There is a good reason wherefore we should start! CO2 storage sooner rather than concomitant - at the present almost all of the UK offshore oil and gas fields still have their platforms in place - these are the oil rigs that everybody is familiar with from photos in...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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